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Lease clauses / Notice to move out

How Much Notice to Move Out? Lease Notice-to-Vacate Clauses by State

Leases often set how far ahead you must tell the landlord you are leaving, and what happens if you don't: an extra month's rent, a lost deposit, or an automatic renewal. For month-to-month tenancies, most states set a notice period in statute, and some let the lease set a different one. A notice clause that is longer than your state's rule, or that punishes short notice with a penalty instead of actual losses, is worth questioning before you sign. Check your state in the table below.

What it looks like in a lease

  • “Tenant must give Landlord at least 60 days' written notice of intent to vacate, or the full security deposit is forfeited.”
  • “Notice to vacate must be delivered on the 1st of the month; notice received after the 1st is effective the following month.”
  • “If Tenant fails to give proper notice, Tenant shall pay an additional two months' rent.”

Why it's a red flag

  • A notice period longer than your state's rule can leave you paying for two homes at once.
  • Losing the whole deposit for short notice is a penalty that may not match the landlord's actual loss.
  • “Delivered by the 1st” wording can quietly add almost a month to the notice you must give.

What to ask your landlord

  • Can the notice period match the state's month-to-month rule (see the table), for both of us?
  • If I give short notice, can charges be limited to rent until the unit is re-rented, instead of a fixed penalty?
  • Can notice be given by email, and does it run from the day it is sent?

State-by-state rules

Notice to end a month-to-month tenancy. Fixed-term leases usually end on the date in the lease, unless it renews. Each row links to the statute. Data as of 2026-10-19.

  • Arizona
    Tenant notice
    30 days (written, before the periodic rental date)
    Landlord notice
    30 days (written, before the periodic rental date)

    Source: A.R.S. § 33-1375

  • California
    Tenant notice
    30 days
    Landlord notice
    30 days if tenancy under 1 year; 60 days if 1 year or more. After 12 months most tenancies also need 'just cause' (Tenant Protection Act).

    Source: Cal. Civ. Code §§ 1946, 1946.1, 1946.2

  • Colorado
    Tenant notice
    Written notice by tenancy period: 21 days for a month-to-month tenancy (1 month to <6 months); 28 days (6 months to <1 year); 91 days (1 year or longer); 3 days for week-to-week.
    Landlord notice
    Same notice periods, but since Apr 19, 2024 (HB24-1098) a landlord generally needs cause to evict, with certain exceptions; listed no-fault grounds include demolition or conversion, substantial renovation, landlord or family moving in, selling the home, the tenant refusing a new lease with reasonable terms, and a history of nonpayment.

    Source: C.R.S. § 13-40-107; HB24-1098

  • Florida
    Tenant notice
    30 days' written notice before the end of a monthly period
    Landlord notice
    30 days' written notice before the end of a monthly period

    Source: Fla. Stat. § 83.57

  • Georgia
    Tenant notice
    30 days
    Landlord notice
    60 days

    Source: O.C.G.A. § 44-7-7

  • Illinois
    Tenant notice
    30 days
    Landlord notice
    30 days

    Source: 735 ILCS 5/9-207

  • Kentucky
    Tenant notice
    30 days' written notice before the periodic rental date (URLTA areas)
    Landlord notice
    30 days' written notice before the periodic rental date (URLTA areas); elsewhere, one month's written notice to end a tenancy at will (KRS 383.195)

    Source: KRS 383.695(2), 383.195

  • Louisiana
    Tenant notice
    Written notice at least 10 calendar days before the end of the month.
    Landlord notice
    Written notice at least 10 calendar days before the end of the month.

    Source: La. Civ. Code arts. 2728(2), 2729

  • Maryland
    Tenant notice
    30 days (oral or written notice before end of the tenancy; in Baltimore City written notice).
    Landlord notice
    60 days written notice (month-to-month or lease term over 1 week); 90 days for year-to-year; shorter 30/60 days only in a foreclosure situation.

    Source: Md. Code, Real Prop. § 8-402(c)

  • Minnesota
    Tenant notice
    Written notice at least as long as the interval between rent due dates (or three months, whichever is less)
    Landlord notice
    Written notice at least as long as the interval between rent due dates (or three months, whichever is less)

    Source: Minn. Stat. § 504B.135

  • Missouri
    Tenant notice
    Written notice; tenancy ends on a rent-paying date at least one month after the landlord receives it
    Landlord notice
    Written notice; tenancy ends on a rent-paying date at least one month after the tenant receives it

    Source: RSMo § 441.060.4

  • Nevada
    Tenant notice
    Not verified yet
    Landlord notice
    At least 30 days' notice for monthly and other periodic tenancies (7 days week-to-week). A tenant aged 60+ or with a disability can ask in writing for 30 more days (not for week-to-week tenancies).

    Source: NRS 40.251

  • New York
    Tenant notice
    1 month
    Landlord notice
    30 days if tenancy under 1 year; 60 days for 1-2 years; 90 days for 2 years or more.

    Source: N.Y. Real Prop. Law §§ 226-c, 232-b

  • North Carolina
    Tenant notice
    7 days
    Landlord notice
    7 days

    Source: N.C.G.S. § 42-14

  • Ohio
    Tenant notice
    30 days
    Landlord notice
    30 days

    Source: Ohio Rev. Code § 5321.17

  • Oregon
    Tenant notice
    30 days written notice (10 days for week-to-week).
    Landlord notice
    30 days written notice without cause only during the first year of occupancy; after that only for tenant cause, or with 90 days notice for a qualifying landlord reason (demolition or conversion, repairs that make the home unfit, landlord or immediate family moving in, sale to a buyer who will live there) plus one month's rent paid with the notice; landlords with an ownership interest in 4 or fewer units are exempt from the payment.

    Source: ORS 90.427

  • Pennsylvania
    Tenant notice
    Not verified yet
    Landlord notice
    Notice to quit: 15 days (lease of 1 year or less / indefinite) or 30 days (over 1 year) for eviction; tenants can waive this in the lease.

    Source: 68 P.S. § 250.501

  • South Carolina
    Tenant notice
    30 days' written notice before the termination date (7 days for week-to-week)
    Landlord notice
    30 days' written notice before the termination date (7 days for week-to-week)

    Source: S.C. Code Ann. § 27-40-770(a)-(b)

  • Tennessee
    Tenant notice
    30 days written notice before the periodic rental date (10 days for week-to-week).
    Landlord notice
    30 days written notice before the periodic rental date (10 days for week-to-week).

    Source: Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-512

  • Texas
    Tenant notice
    1 month (unless the lease says otherwise)
    Landlord notice
    1 month (unless the lease says otherwise)

    Source: Tex. Prop. Code § 91.001

  • Utah
    Tenant notice
    Not verified yet
    Landlord notice
    Notice served at least 15 calendar days before the end of the month or rental period.

    Source: Utah Code § 78B-6-802(1)(b)

  • Virginia
    Tenant notice
    30 days (written, before the next rent due date), unless the rental agreement provides a different period
    Landlord notice
    30 days (written, before the next rent due date), unless the rental agreement provides a different period; 60 days for certain mass non-renewals in multifamily premises

    Source: Va. Code § 55.1-1253(A)-(B)

  • Washington
    Tenant notice
    20 days' written notice before the end of a rental period
    Landlord notice
    Only for a 'cause' listed in RCW 59.18.650, with the notice that cause requires (a 6–12 month initial lease that rolls to month-to-month may be ended without cause at the end of the initial term with 60 days' written notice).

    Source: RCW 59.18.200, 59.18.650

StateTenant noticeLandlord noticeSource
Arizona30 days (written, before the periodic rental date)30 days (written, before the periodic rental date)A.R.S. § 33-1375
California30 days30 days if tenancy under 1 year; 60 days if 1 year or more. After 12 months most tenancies also need 'just cause' (Tenant Protection Act).Cal. Civ. Code §§ 1946, 1946.1, 1946.2
ColoradoWritten notice by tenancy period: 21 days for a month-to-month tenancy (1 month to <6 months); 28 days (6 months to <1 year); 91 days (1 year or longer); 3 days for week-to-week.Same notice periods, but since Apr 19, 2024 (HB24-1098) a landlord generally needs cause to evict, with certain exceptions; listed no-fault grounds include demolition or conversion, substantial renovation, landlord or family moving in, selling the home, the tenant refusing a new lease with reasonable terms, and a history of nonpayment.C.R.S. § 13-40-107; HB24-1098
Florida30 days' written notice before the end of a monthly period30 days' written notice before the end of a monthly periodFla. Stat. § 83.57
Georgia30 days60 daysO.C.G.A. § 44-7-7
Illinois30 days30 days735 ILCS 5/9-207
Kentucky30 days' written notice before the periodic rental date (URLTA areas)30 days' written notice before the periodic rental date (URLTA areas); elsewhere, one month's written notice to end a tenancy at will (KRS 383.195)KRS 383.695(2), 383.195
LouisianaWritten notice at least 10 calendar days before the end of the month.Written notice at least 10 calendar days before the end of the month.La. Civ. Code arts. 2728(2), 2729
Maryland30 days (oral or written notice before end of the tenancy; in Baltimore City written notice).60 days written notice (month-to-month or lease term over 1 week); 90 days for year-to-year; shorter 30/60 days only in a foreclosure situation.Md. Code, Real Prop. § 8-402(c)
MinnesotaWritten notice at least as long as the interval between rent due dates (or three months, whichever is less)Written notice at least as long as the interval between rent due dates (or three months, whichever is less)Minn. Stat. § 504B.135
MissouriWritten notice; tenancy ends on a rent-paying date at least one month after the landlord receives itWritten notice; tenancy ends on a rent-paying date at least one month after the tenant receives itRSMo § 441.060.4
NevadaNot verified yetAt least 30 days' notice for monthly and other periodic tenancies (7 days week-to-week). A tenant aged 60+ or with a disability can ask in writing for 30 more days (not for week-to-week tenancies).NRS 40.251
New York1 month30 days if tenancy under 1 year; 60 days for 1-2 years; 90 days for 2 years or more.N.Y. Real Prop. Law §§ 226-c, 232-b
North Carolina7 days7 daysN.C.G.S. § 42-14
Ohio30 days30 daysOhio Rev. Code § 5321.17
Oregon30 days written notice (10 days for week-to-week).30 days written notice without cause only during the first year of occupancy; after that only for tenant cause, or with 90 days notice for a qualifying landlord reason (demolition or conversion, repairs that make the home unfit, landlord or immediate family moving in, sale to a buyer who will live there) plus one month's rent paid with the notice; landlords with an ownership interest in 4 or fewer units are exempt from the payment.ORS 90.427
PennsylvaniaNot verified yetNotice to quit: 15 days (lease of 1 year or less / indefinite) or 30 days (over 1 year) for eviction; tenants can waive this in the lease.68 P.S. § 250.501
South Carolina30 days' written notice before the termination date (7 days for week-to-week)30 days' written notice before the termination date (7 days for week-to-week)S.C. Code Ann. § 27-40-770(a)-(b)
Tennessee30 days written notice before the periodic rental date (10 days for week-to-week).30 days written notice before the periodic rental date (10 days for week-to-week).Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-512
Texas1 month (unless the lease says otherwise)1 month (unless the lease says otherwise)Tex. Prop. Code § 91.001
UtahNot verified yetNotice served at least 15 calendar days before the end of the month or rental period.Utah Code § 78B-6-802(1)(b)
Virginia30 days (written, before the next rent due date), unless the rental agreement provides a different period30 days (written, before the next rent due date), unless the rental agreement provides a different period; 60 days for certain mass non-renewals in multifamily premisesVa. Code § 55.1-1253(A)-(B)
Washington20 days' written notice before the end of a rental periodOnly for a 'cause' listed in RCW 59.18.650, with the notice that cause requires (a 6–12 month initial lease that rolls to month-to-month may be ended without cause at the end of the initial term with 60 days' written notice).RCW 59.18.200, 59.18.650

Cities and counties can add stricter rules (e.g. Chicago, New York City). Other states: coming soon.

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Other clauses to check

  • Non-refundable security deposits
  • Late fees
  • Landlord entry without notice
  • “Tenant pays all repairs” clauses
  • Automatic renewal clauses
  • Rent increase clauses
  • Waivers of tenant rights
  • Move-out cleaning & carpet fees
  • “Landlord not liable” & other void clauses

General information only, not legal advice. Laws change — verify with the linked source or a licensed attorney.

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